hubris  ( noun )  Excessive pride or arrogance, often leading to a downfall.

Example: The general’s hubris led him to underestimate his enemy, resulting in a devastating defeat.

admonishes  ( verb ) To warn or reprimand someone firmly.

Example: The teacher admonished the students for their disruptive behaviour.

explicates  ( verb ) To explain or clarify something in detail.

Example: The professor explicated the complex theory in a way that was easy to understand.

propositional  ( adjective ) Relating to or expressed as a proposition, a statement that can be true or false.

Example: The philosopher argued that the existence of God is a non-propositional truth, not something that can be proven or disproven through logic.

presumptuous  ( adjective )  Assuming too much; arrogant or overconfident.

Example: It was presumptuous of her to assume that she would be offered the job without an interview.

pontificate  ( verb )  To speak or express opinions in a dogmatic or arrogant manner.

Example: The professor was known for pontifying on any subject, regardless of his expertise.

vestige  ( noun )  A trace or remnant of something that is no longer in existence.

Example: The crumbling ruins were the last vestige of a once-great civilization.

propositional  ( adjective ) Relating to or expressed as a proposition, a statement that can be true or false.

Example: The scientist presented a series of propositional statements to support her hypothesis.

phenomenal  ( adjective )  Pertaining to or characterized by a phenomenon, an observable event or fact.

Example: The astronomer observed the phenomenal event of a meteor shower.

epistemological  ( adjective ) Relating to the theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scope.

Example: The philosopher’s epistemological framework explored the nature of truth and justification.

syllogistic  ( adjective ) Relating to or characterized by a syllogism, a logical argument that applies deductive reasoning to arrive at a conclusion.

Example: The logician presented a syllogistic argument to prove the validity of the theorem.

condonable  ( adjective ) forgivable; excusable

Example: The judge found the defendant’s actions condonable due to extenuating circumstances.

ingratiate  ( verb ) to gain favour with someone by flattering or trying to please them

Example: The politician tried to ingratiate himself with the voters by promising lower taxes.

vindicate  ( verb ) to clear someone of blame or suspicion; to justify or prove the rightness of something

Example: The new evidence vindicated the suspect, proving his innocence.

supplicate  ( verb ) to beg humbly for something; to plead for mercy or favour

Example: The starving refugees supplicated for food and water.

Symbiotic  ( adjective )  involving a close relationship between two different organisms, where both benefit from the relationship.

Example: The clownfish and sea anemone have a symbiotic relationship, where the clownfish protects the anemone and the anemone provides shelter for the clownfish.

Mycorrhizae  ( noun )  a type of fungus that lives in a symbiotic relationship with plant roots, helping them absorb nutrients and water from the soil.

Example: The mycorrhizae in the soil helped the plants grow stronger and healthier.

constitutive  ( adjective )  Serving to form or constitute; essential to the nature of something.

Example: The right to free speech is a constitutive element of a democratic society.

dyadic  ( adjective ) Involving two people or things.

Example: The therapist facilitated a dyadic interaction between the couple.

triadic  ( adjective )  Involving three people or things.

Example: The triadic relationship between the patient, therapist, and family member was crucial to the treatment plan.

propositional  ( adjective )  Relating to or expressing a proposition, which is a statement that can be either true or false.

Example: The philosopher argued that the propositional content of a belief is not always the same as its meaning.

Franciscan  ( adjective )  Relating to or characteristic of the Franciscan order, a Catholic religious order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi, known for its emphasis on poverty, humility, and service to the poor.

Example: The Franciscan friar dedicated his life to serving the marginalized and living a life of simplicity.

epistemological  ( adjective ) Relating to the theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scope.

Example: The philosopher’s epistemological argument challenged the traditional understanding of how we acquire knowledge.

omnipotent  ( adjective ) Having unlimited power or authority.

Example: The ancient myths often depicted gods as omnipotent beings who could control the forces of nature.

omniscient  ( adjective ) Having infinite knowledge or awareness.

Example: The omniscient narrator in the novel knew the thoughts and feelings of all the characters.

propositional  ( adjective ) Relating to or expressed as a proposition, a statement that can be true or false.

Example: The philosopher argued that the existence of God is a propositional truth that can be proven or disproven.

insular  ( adjective ) Narrowly restricted in outlook or scope; isolated or detached.

Example: The insular community was resistant to change and new ideas.

ratify  ( verb ) To confirm or approve formally; to make valid.

Example: The treaty was ratified by the Senate after a lengthy debate.

rebuke  ( noun ) A sharp criticism or reprimand.

Example: The teacher’s rebuke for the student’s behaviour was a wake-up call.

justificatory  ( adjective ) Serving to justify or provide a valid reason for something.

Example: The lawyer presented a strong justificatory argument for her client’s innocence.

catalysing  ( verb ) To act as a catalyst, causing or accelerating a process or reaction.

Example: The teacher’s encouragement catalysed the students’ creativity.

explication  ( noun ) The act of explaining or interpreting something in detail.

Example: The professor provided a detailed explication of the poem’s symbolism.

entailment  ( noun ) Something that is implied or involved as a necessary consequence.

Example: The decision to move to a new city entailed selling their house.

disintegrative  ( adjective ) Tending to break down or destroy the unity or integrity of something.

Example: The constant fighting had a disintegrative effect on the family.

exegesis  ( noun ) critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially of scripture

Example: The scholar’s exegesis of the ancient text revealed new insights into its meaning.

perspicuous  ( adjective ) clearly expressed and easily understood

Example: The professor’s explanation of the complex theory was remarkably perspicuous.

benevolent  ( adjective ) Characterised by or expressing goodwill or kindly feelings.

Example: The benevolent king was known for his generosity and compassion towards his subjects.

coherent  ( adjective ) Logically connected and consistent; making sense.

Example: The professor’s lecture was coherent and easy to follow, despite the complexity of the topic.

mediated  ( verb ) To act as a mediator or intermediary between parties; to bring about or facilitate.

Example: The peace talks were mediated by a neutral third party.

gleaned  ( verb ): To gather or collect slowly and bit by bit; to obtain with effort.

Example: The detective gleaned clues from the crime scene, piecing together the events that led to the murder.